Seattle Immigration Law Updates & Resources

Expert Guidance from Attorney Lesley Irizarry-Hougan

Get clear answers about citizenship, green cards, asylum, VAWA, and family immigration from Seattle attorney Lesley Irizarry-Hougan. Latest USCIS policy updates, step-by-step guides, Know Your Rights resources, and immigration news in English and Spanish. 20+ years of experience helping Seattle's immigrant community.

Essential Immigration Resources

Know Your Rights:
A Comprehensive Guide for Immigrants Encountering ICE

Master
the 2025 USCIS Civics Test

Cómo Verificar el Estatus de una Solicitud o Caso de Inmigración Pendiente

Asylum: What happens when you have fear of returning to your country?
Asylum, Asilo Lesley Irizarry-Hougan Asylum, Asilo Lesley Irizarry-Hougan

Asylum: What happens when you have fear of returning to your country?

A large part of our practice at L.I.H. Law is dedicated to helping those who have fear of returning to their home country on account of some form of harm, threats, or persecution they faced or may face in the future. The U.S. offers a form of protection for people such as this—it is called asylum. If you are eligible for asylum you may be permitted to remain in the United States. 

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Consular processing for immediate relatives

Consular processing for immediate relatives

If you or your immediate relative entered the U.S. originally without a visa or your immediate relative is outside the U.S., you or they can obtain permanent resident status through “consular processing.” The U.S. citizen or permanent resident relative must first file an I-130 Petition for Alien Relative (See prior blog post). Once that petition is approved, the immediate relative will be able to apply for residency through a U.S. consulate abroad.

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El proceso consular para familiares inmediatos
Proceso consular Lesley Irizarry-Hougan Proceso consular Lesley Irizarry-Hougan

El proceso consular para familiares inmediatos

Si usted o su familiar inmediato entró a los EE.UU. inicialmente sin visa o su familiar inmediato está fuera de los EE.UU., usted o ellos puede obtener el estatus de residente permanente a través del “proceso consular.” El ciudadano de EE.UU. o residente permanente relativa deben primero someter un formulario I- 130 Petición para Familiar Extranjero (Ver post anterior). Una vez aprobada dicha petición, el pariente inmediato será capaz de aplicar para la residencia a través de un consulado de EE.UU. en el extranjero.

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El perdón I-601
Types of relief, Informational Lesley Irizarry-Hougan Types of relief, Informational Lesley Irizarry-Hougan

El perdón I-601

Un escenario común entre nuestros clientes es que el cliente tiene un pariente inmediato (cónyuge, padres, hijos menores de 21) que tiene o que puede hacerle una petición con el Formulario I -130 (que se explica en un blog anterior), pero el cliente entró a los EE.UU. sin una visa o inspección. Como existen leyes de inmigración en la actualidad, una persona que ha entrado en los EE.UU. sin una visa o inspección no puede procesar su residencia (green card), que normalmente se hace con el Formulario I- 485, mientras que esté en los EE.UU., debido a que no fueron originalmente inspeccionados ni admitidos (hay algunas excepciones). La persona que solicita la residencia tiene que hacerlo desde fuera de los EE.UU. a través del "proceso consular."

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Understanding the I-601A - Unlawful Presence Waiver
Informational, Types of relief Lesley Irizarry-Hougan Informational, Types of relief Lesley Irizarry-Hougan

Understanding the I-601A - Unlawful Presence Waiver

A common scenario among our clients is that the client has an immediate relative (spouse, parent, child under the age of 21) who has or who can petition for them with Form I-130 (explained in a previous blog post), but the client entered the U.S. without a visa or inspection. As immigration laws exist currently, a person who has entered the U.S. without a visa or inspection cannot process their residency (green card), which would normally be done with Form I-485, while in the U.S., because they were not originally inspected and admitted (there are some exceptions). The person who is applying for residency must do so from outside the U.S. through “consular processing.”

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Cómo hacerse en un residente después de que su I-130 petición haya sido aprobada

Cómo hacerse en un residente después de que su I-130 petición haya sido aprobada

El primer paso para convertirse en un residente a través de un familiar directo es el archivar y recibir la aprobación del I-130 , Petición para Familiar Extranjero, de que se habló en la entrada del blog anterior.

Una vez aprobado, hay varias maneras para que el beneficiario (la persona que quiere llegar a ser un residente) puede hacerse un residente permanente legal.

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What are the next steps to becoming a resident after your I-130 petition has been approved?
Types of relief, Informational, Green Card Lesley Irizarry-Hougan Types of relief, Informational, Green Card Lesley Irizarry-Hougan

What are the next steps to becoming a resident after your I-130 petition has been approved?

The first step in becoming a resident through an immediate family member is filing and receiving approval on Form I-130, Petition for Alien Relative, which was discussed in a previous blog post (click here to read).

Once approved, there are several ways for the beneficiary (the person who wants to become a resident) to become a Legal Permanent Resident (Green-card holder).

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What’s the 1st step to petitioning for an immediate relative?
Informational Lesley Irizarry-Hougan Informational Lesley Irizarry-Hougan

What’s the 1st step to petitioning for an immediate relative?

A United States citizen may “petition” for an immediate relative, which is a parent, spouse, or unmarried children under the age of 21. The petition, form I-130 – Petition for Alien Relative, is sent to United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) for processing. The I-130 establishes a legitimate familial relationship between the person who filed (the petitioner) and the immediate relative (the beneficiary).

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Peticiones para un familiar inmediato - Paso 1
Types of relief Lesley Irizarry-Hougan Types of relief Lesley Irizarry-Hougan

Peticiones para un familiar inmediato - Paso 1

Un ciudadano de Estados Unidos puede hacer una "petición" para un familiar inmediato el cual es un padre, cónyuge, o hijos solteros menores de 21 años. La petición, el I -130 - Petición para Familiar Extranjero, se envía a los Estados Unidos Servicio de Ciudadanía e Inmigración (USCIS) para su procesamiento. El I-130 establece una relación familiar legítima entre la persona que presentó (el peticionario) y el pariente inmediato (el beneficiario).

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What is Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA)?
Types of relief Lesley Irizarry-Hougan Types of relief Lesley Irizarry-Hougan

What is Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA)?

Immigration reform has been a hotly debated political topic for years now. It seemed inevitable just a couple of years ago that immigration reform would happen, granting new alternatives for people living in the U.S. without proper status. Although immigration reform may eventually happen, (see article) the Obama administration has offered short-term relief to certain people who arrived to the U.S. under the age of 16.

This program, known as Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA), began on August 15, 2012. While it does not offer permanent lawful status, it does grant a two-year work permit. 

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Evitar el fraude inmigratorio y notarial
Informational Lesley Irizarry-Hougan Informational Lesley Irizarry-Hougan

Evitar el fraude inmigratorio y notarial

Muchos de nuestros clientes y mucha gente en el área de Seattle y los E.U. han sido víctimas del fraude inmigratorio. Una persona tiene que ser un abogado licenciado, admitido al colegio de abogados de un estado de los E.U. para poder ayudarte con asuntos inmigratorios. 

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Avoid immigration / notario fraud
Lesley Irizarry-Hougan Lesley Irizarry-Hougan

Avoid immigration / notario fraud

Many of our clients and many people in the Seattle area and throughout the U.S. have been victims of immigration fraud. A person must be a licensed attorney, admitted to a state bar in the U.S. in order to help you with immigration matters. The most common cases of fraud include a “notario” posing as an immigration expert or attorney and taking money to help you complete your immigration paperwork, or an immigration attorney taking payment and then never completing the work.

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Una manera de obtener su tarjeta verde - la cancelación de expulsió
Lesley Irizarry-Hougan Lesley Irizarry-Hougan

Una manera de obtener su tarjeta verde - la cancelación de expulsió

José Dávila Ortiz entró a los E.U. sin los debidos documentos cuando tenía dos años.  José se considera el típico americano—asistía a la escuela aquí desde Kindergarten hasta la universidad, hasta jugaba el futbol norteamericano. Ahora, 40 años después, se enfrenta con su posible deportación y separación permanente de sus cuatro hijos.

La situación de José es una dificultad común con la que se enfrentan muchos inmigrantes en los E.U. y aquí en el área de Seattle. Para José, y muchos otros, la cancelación de expulsión sería una opción significativa para ponerlo en el camino para obtener la mica (Green Card) y finalmente su ciudadanía...

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One way to get a green card - Cancellation of removal
Types of relief, Green Card Lesley Irizarry-Hougan Types of relief, Green Card Lesley Irizarry-Hougan

One way to get a green card - Cancellation of removal

Jose Davila Ortiz came to the U.S. without proper documents when he was two years old.  Jose considers himself to be a typical American—he attended school from kindergarten to college here and even played football. Now 40 years later, he faces deportation and permanent separation from his 4 children.

Jose’s situation is a common difficulty many immigrants face in the U.S. and here in the Seattle area. For Jose, and many others, Cancellation of Removal would be a significant option to put him on the path to get his Green Card and ultimately his citizenship...

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